It contains microscopic, fluid-filled tubules that run from the pulp to the underside of the enamel.

它包含微的、充满液体的，从牙髓一直到牙釉质下层。

Beneath that is the medulla, a set of cone-shaped masses of tissue that secrete urine into tiny sac-like tubules.

髓质下面一组锥形组织，将液分到微的囊状中。

If your enamel is worn away, your dentin and its tubules can be exposed.

如果你的牙釉质被磨掉了，你的牙本质和它的就会暴露出来。

The targets of the testosterone are the outermost cells in the tubules, called spermatogonia.

睾酮的目标中最外层的细，称为精原细。

Typically intrarenal AKI's due to damage to the tubules, the glomerulus, or the interstitium —the space between tubules.

通常，性AKI由于、球或间质空间（间的空间）损坏所致。

Now, obviously, if sperm are going to get anything accomplished, they have to leave the seminiferous tubules that made them.

现在，很明显，如果精子想要完成任何事情，它们必须离开制造它们的生精。

ADH affects the last two-thirds of these tubes, called the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting ducts.

ADH作用于这些的终末2/3部分，即远曲和集合。

Now, that calcium's still in the lumen, but parathyroid hormone also affects the distal convoluted tubule and increases calcium reabsorption.

这时，钙仍然在腔内，但甲状旁腺激素也会影响远曲，增加对钙的再吸收。

And this sperm-making work is supported by cells throughout and around the tubules.

这种精子制造工作由遍布及其周围的细支持的。

Each one is divided into about 250 sections, called lobules, which are loaded with tightly-coiled seminiferous tubules.

每一个都被分成大约 250 个部分，称为叶，其中装载着紧密盘绕的生精。

These tubules are the sperm factories, made of a stratified epithelium surrounding a central fluid-filled lumen.

这些精子工厂，由围绕充满液体的中央腔的分层上皮组成。

Now, that calcium's still in the lumen, though, but parathyroid hormone also affects the distal convoluted tubule and increases calcium reabsorption.

现在，钙仍然在腔内，但甲状旁腺激素也会影响远曲增加钙的再吸收。

And this is showing us the digestive tubules of these animals.

这向我们展示了这些动物的消化。

Macula densa cells are located in the distal convoluted tubule and they can sense when levels of sodium and chloride are low.

致密斑位于远曲，可以感受到钠和氯水平降低。

As the filtrate leaves the Bowman's capsule it flows into the renal tubule, which is surrounded by the peritubular capillaries.

滤液离开囊后流入，后者被周毛细血网包围。

It's called a cast because it stays in essentially the same cylindrical shape as the tubule.

它被称为型，因为它基本上与保持相同的圆柱形状。

So, let's trace the whole process, starting at the top, with the proximal convoluted tubule or PCT.

所以，让我们追踪整个过程，从顶部开始，用近端卷曲或 PCT。

These are basically molds of the insides of your kidney’s tubules, and they can be a sign of kidney disease.

这些基本上内部的霉菌，它们可能脏疾病的征兆。

Some substances are removed from blood through the peritubular capillary network into the distal convoluted tubule or collecting duct.

有些物质通过周毛细血网从血液中移出，进入远曲或集合。

But the other kind — the type B's — get pushed down the tubule toward the lumen, and turn into primary spermatocytes.

但另一种，B 型，则沿着细进入腔，然后变成初级精母细。