So the senatorial aristocracy is not entirely closed in this period.

所以在这个时期，贵族阶层并非完全封闭。

Really hardwired into the psyche and self-fashioning of the senatorial elite.

深深植根院精英的心理和自我塑造之中。

So he's barred from those senatorial type positions.

所以他被禁止担任那些参员类型的职位。

And Washington said, we pour our legislation into the senatorial saucer to cool it.

华盛顿说，我们把立法倒进参院的茶托里，让它冷却下来。

After two failed senatorial races, Bush's political career was at a crossroads.

在两次参员竞选失败后，布什的政治生涯正处十字路口。

And then Cicero takes the senatorial decree and he goes off and he executes it within about an hour.

随后，西塞罗接过院的法令，迅速离开，并在大约一小时内执行完毕。

In defeating Senator Conkling, Hayes also overrode a sacred political tradition: the practice of senatorial courtesy.

在击败参员康克林的过程中，海耶斯还推翻了一个神圣的政治传统：参员礼节的做法。

Biden had requested that he take his senatorial oath in the hospital so that his children could be with him.

拜登要求他在医院宣誓就职，以便他的孩子们能陪在他身边。

The only drawback to being a member of the noble or senatorial class was that senators were expected to be above having business interests.

作为贵族或者院阶级的一员的唯一缺点是不应有商业利益。

For its part, the Senatorial optimates chose one of the consuls for eighty seven BC, Lucius Cornelius Sulla, a patrician and once Marius's trusted lieutenant.

而院选择了卢修斯·科尼利厄斯·苏拉，公前87年的执政官之一，苏拉出身贵族，曾是马略的心腹中尉。

Well, that could either be the first or second article of the Constitution because it concerns both presidential powers and senatorial powers.

好吧，这可能是宪法的第一或第二条，因为它既涉及总统权涉及参院权。

And what you find in that situation is that he, coming from a senatorial family, is now suddenly placed in the command.

在这种情况下你会发现，他出身院家族， 现在突然被委以指挥之职。

On the other side were the Senatorial optimates, allied with the assassins of Caesar or the so-called republicans, led by the silver-tongued old statesman Cicero.

另一方是院和凯撒的刺杀者组成的联盟。凯撒刺杀者就是所谓的共和制拥护者，这一派由雄辩的资深政治家西塞罗领导。

He bitterly complained that it had made him a bore — of all things the most senatorial, and to him the most obnoxious.

他痛苦地抱怨说， 这让他感到厌烦——在所有事情中， 参员最讨厌， 对他来说也是最令人讨厌的。

He  came from an undistinguished equestrian family, equestrian referring to the class of Roman society  that ranked below senatorial in the Roman social hierarchy.

他出身一个默默无闻的骑士家庭，“骑士” 指的是罗马社会等级中位院之下的阶层。

Some also blame an unwritten rule of senatorial courtesy, which allows senators to block nominees who live in their home county from being considered, without giving a reason.

一些人还指责参院礼节的不成文规则，该规则允许参员在没有给出理由的情况下，阻止居住在自己所在县的候选人被提名。

The book was written during a personal crisis that plagued Kennedy's early senatorial years and which nearly brought a tragic end to his career.

这本书写一场困扰肯尼迪早期参员生涯的个人危机中，几乎为他的职业生涯带来了悲剧性的结局。

Coming as he did from the senatorial class, it was natural that Caesar would serve in both the army and the Senate, which he did.

凯撒出身院，很自然地会在军队和院任职，他也确实这样做了。

The emperors inherit that, and they have to take it over, because they've supplanted the senatorial elite as the patron of the Roman city plebs.

皇帝们继承了这一职责， 必须接管，因为他们取代了院精英， 成为罗马平民的庇护者。

And it's a show trial in the sense that it is an opportunity to talk through issues of senatorial authority and the right to trial.

这是一场展示性审判，因为它提供了一个讨论院权威和审判权利的机会。