Additionally, the lower esophageal sphincter is tightly closed between meals to prevent acid reflux.

另外，食管下括约肌在不进食时会保持强力收缩状态，来防止胃酸返流。

Is there associated regurgitation or reflux?

是否有相关的反流？

Irritable bowels, acid reflux, nausea, or other stomach ailments.

肠易激、反酸、恶心或其他胃部疾病。

Will they be expecting stomach cramps? Acid reflux? Night sweats?

那他们会期望肚子痛？反酸？盗汗吗？

I get so nervous to after every performance I get acid reflux so bad that I can't stand up.

每后，我都会紧张得反酸，甚至站不起来。

There are two types of vesicoureteral reflux, or VUR.

膀胱输管反流（VUR）有两种类型。

Californian Tricia Carr says her mother developed complications from acid reflux that killed her.

加利福尼亚人翠西·称她母亲因为胃酸倒流并发症而痛不欲生。

Most frequently, adenocarcinoma develops as a consequence of gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD for short.

最常见的一种情况是胃食管反流（简称GERD）导致食管腺癌。

Reflux and regurgitation, which means food or gastric secretions come back into the throat or mouth.

反流，意味着食物或胃分泌物回到喉咙或嘴巴里。

People suffering from acid reflux rely on anti-acid tablets and drugs such as Prilosec and Nexium.

患上胃酸倒流的人们依靠耐酸药片及奥美拉唑和埃索美拉这样的药物。

And it's why alkaline water might be effective against one particular health issue: acid reflux.

胃酸反流。

In acid reflux, gastric juices come up from the stomach, causing an intense burning in the chest.

在胃酸逆流症中，胃液从胃涌上来，引起胸部强烈的灼烧感。

If the discomfort happens repeatedly it is known as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, which can have serious consequences.

如果这种不适反复发生，就被称为胃食管逆流病，可能会产生严重后果。

So gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.

因此，胃食管反流病，即GERD，指由于过多的胃酸反流回食管而引起的烧心、反酸等症状。

Some esophageal defense mechanisms against acid reflux are the primary and secondary peristaltic waves.

一些抗酸反流的食管防御机制是初级和级蠕动波。

One has acid reflux. The other one yells a lot.

- 一个有反酸。 另一个大喊大叫。

The woman says, " Do you really think it could be acid reflux? "

女人说，“你真的认为这可能是胃酸倒流吗？

Do you really think it could be acid reflux?

你真的认为这可能是胃酸倒流吗？

Persistent acid reflux damages the esophageal mucosa, causing local inflammation, or esophagitis.

持续性酸反流会损害食管粘膜，引起局部炎症，即食管炎。

One night, her son walked along the reedy bank, watching the reflux in the river.

一天晚上，她儿子走在芦苇丛生的岸边，观看河水的回潮。