They actually happen in all types of psychopathology, but they're particularly common in depression.

它们实际上发生在所有类型的精神中，但它们在抑郁症中特别常见。

Psychopathology is expression of the suffering of the soul.

精神灵魂之苦的表达。

Developmental psychopathology that's associated with the current culture war.

与当前文化战争相关的发展性。

Some of which would go under the heading of psychopathology and others not.

其中一些属于态范畴，另一些则不属于。

The first is the Psychopathology of Everyday Life, which becomes widely known among the public.

第一本《日常生活中的态》，这本书在大众中广为人知。

Sorry. Which means what? I don't know that I know what " psychopathology" means.

MAUGHAN：抱歉。这什么意思？我不知道我知道“精神”什么意思。

And it's because it's also come from a, like historically it's come from a medical model of psychopathology.

这因为，从历史角度看，它源自于精神的医模式。

So, " psychopathology" basically means mental health issues.

所以，“精神” 基本上指健康问题。

Of course, that leads to all sorts of psychopathology in the child.

当然，这会导致孩子出现各种问题。

So the foundation of assimilative psychodynamic integration is contemporary relational psychodynamic theories of personality structure, psychopathology, and psychological change.

因此，整合性动力的基础当代关系动力论，涵盖人格结构、及变化。

And if something within psychopathology I thought could contribute to our well-being, I took that and used that.

如果我认为精神中的某些东西可以促进我们的幸福，我就会接受并使用它。

And so that also, I guess, gives us a route into discussing developmental psychopathology and the relationship.

因此，这也为我们提供了一个探讨发展性精神及其关系的切入点。

So they'd fit into the cluster B psychopathology.

因此，他们符合B群人格障碍的特征。

Because my question, my guiding question was what would contribute to happiness? And if something within psychopathology I thought could contribute to our wellbeing.

因为我的问题 我的引导性问题什么会对幸福有贡献? 如果我认为精神的内容。

So, what does the current literature in relationship to developmental psychopathology have to say about those longer-term sociological transformations?

那么，发展领域的当前文献对这些长期社会转变有何见解呢？

Certainly it seems more and more clear that what we call normal in psychology is really a psychopathology of the average.

当然，我们在中所说的正常实际上平均的精神，这似乎越来越清楚。

The cluster B psychopathologies with the hypothetically religious, political, and economic, right?

B类精神态与假设中的宗教、政治和经济因素相互交织，对吧？

Related to this, it's not clear to what extent dissociative identity disorder is an extreme version of normal psychopathology--sorry, of normal psychology.

与此相关， 目前尚不清楚分离性身份障碍在多大程度上正常精神的极端版本 - 对不起，正常。

I see the world from that lens of looking at psychopathology as opposed to the background religion itself.

我以审视精神的视角来看待世界，而非聚焦于宗教背景本身。

And, you know, I think he actually made some pretty good contributions to our understanding of parental relationships insofar as they impact psychopathology.

我认为，弗洛伊德确实为我们在解亲子关系方面做出了相当大的贡献，尤其在这些关系影响方面。