I think psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic scholars right now would be mixed.

我认为现在的精神分析师和精神分析学者会混在一起。

Very few of them would see themselves as a psychoanalytic practitioner or as a Freudian psychologist.

他们中很少有人会把自己视为精神分析从业者或弗洛伊德心理学家。

I don't know, there's kind of a psychoanalytic critique of war and War and Peace that I just wasn't attuned to at all.

我不知道，有一争和争与和平的精神分析批评， 我根本不适应。

The first, and one of the most influential has been the psychoanalytic perspective, first championed by our coke-loving, cigar-chewing friend, Sigmund Freud.

第一个， 也是最有影响力的一个是精神分析的观点，首先由我们喜欢喝可乐、嚼着雪茄的朋友西格蒙德弗洛伊德 (Sigmund Freud) 倡导。

Much of the basic understanding of the effects of supportive psychotherapy as well as the techniques involved derives from the psychoanalytic perspective on mental functioning.

支持性心理治疗的效果以所涉的技术的大部分基本理解都源自心理功能的精神分析观点。

Critics have pointed out that psychoanalytic interpretations aren't easy to prove or disprove, which is a problem when you're trying to take the scientific approach.

批评者指出，精神分析的解释不容易证明或反驳，当你试图采用科学方法时，这是一个问题。

So, psychoanalytic and humanistic theories of personality were and are incredibly influential, even if one was a little sorted, and the other, a little sunshine and rainbows.

因此，人格的精神分析和人理论过去和现在都具有令人难以置信的影响力，即使一个有点分类， 另一个有点阳光和彩虹。

As readers, we have been beating against a ceaseless current of posthumously published novels, biographies, family memoirs, psychoanalytic studies and polarized critical debates about Hemingway's oeuvre and character.

作为读者，我们一直在与死后出版的小说、传记、家庭回忆录、精神分析研究以关于海明威作品和性格的两极分化的批评辩论作斗争。

For example, a 2012 meta-analysis of 11 studies found that psychoanalytic therapy was somewhat effective for a variety of disorders if you compared it to treatments that didn't involve talk therapy.

例如，2012 年 11 项研究进行的元分析发现，如果将精神分析疗法与不涉谈话的疗法进行比较，它多疾病都有一定的疗效。

I come from a group psychoanalytic background, but I'm passionately committed to putting together the human mind and geopolitics, its power relationships and what does and doesn't lead to war.

我来自集体精神分析的背景，但我热衷于将人类思想与地缘政治、权力关系以导致争和不导致争的因素结合在一起。

The terms psychoanalytic and psychodynamic are often confused, but you can think of psychoanalysis as Freud's particular baby, while psychodynamic theory is really the family descended from that baby.

精神分析和精神动力学这两个术语经常被混淆，但您可以将精神分析视为弗洛伊德的特殊婴儿， 而精神动力学理论实际上是该婴儿的后裔。

Today, you learned about personality theory and two of its early schools of thought: the psychoanalytic theory, including Freud's three-part model of the mind and defense mechanisms, along with the neo-Freudians.

今天，您了解了人格理论其两个早期思想流派： 精神分析理论， 包括弗洛伊德的思维和防御机制三部分模型， 以新弗洛伊德学派。

You were both on the search for pleasure that took you down different and conflicting routes Our conscious minds ride like tiny boats on the swells of unconscious psychoanalytic and biological seas.

你们都在寻找快乐， 这让你们走上了不同的、相互冲突的道路。我们的有意识的头脑像小船一样在无意识的精神分析和生物海洋的波浪上航行。

What's interesting is you might think obsessive-compulsive disorder is a very sort of Freudian, psychoanalytic sort of disorder but actually it's treated quite well with drugs, drugs that affect the serotonin level.

有趣的是，你可能认为强迫症是一弗洛伊德式的精神分析性疾病，但实际上它可以通过影响血清素水平的药物治疗得很好。

Therapists who have branched off from the psychoanalytic school fall into the psychodynamic family, which includes not just Freudian, theory, but also ideas from Karl Jung, Alfred Adler, Karen Horney, and others.

从精神分析学派分支出来的治疗师属于心理动力学家庭， 其中不仅包括弗洛伊德的理论， 还包括卡尔· 荣格、阿尔弗雷德· 阿德勒、 凯伦· 霍尼等人的思想。

Informed by Freud's then new psychoanalytic theories, the surrealists were attempting to explore the depths of the subconscious through writing and visual art, rejecting the rational and tapping into the powerful thoughts and desires and dreams that lie beneath.

在弗洛伊德当时新的精神分析理论的启发下，超现实者试图通过写作和视觉艺术探索潜意识的深处，拒绝理性， 挖掘隐藏在下面的强大思想、欲望和梦想。