B) Explicit instruction in phonemic awareness.

B) 位意识的明确指导。

You can see in the phonemic script that that first syllable is the stressed one.

你可以在标中看到第一个节是重读的。

You could call it phonetic, but it might  be more accurate to call it phonemic.

你可以称之为标，但更准确的说法可能是位。

Phonemic transcription is put in square brackets for this purpose.

依照惯例，位转写放在双斜线 (//) 内，语转写放在方括号 ([」) 内，位转写也于不太关注发细节时的语（见于词典和教材中），或者关注点在于特定语对照，不是每个发的细节。这种情况下就，位转写又称为宽式转写，给出发细节的符号则称为严式转写，作为宽式转写的位转写符号也可以放在方括号当中。

We can also see the phonemic script which helps us to understand how we need to pronounce this word, how to say it clearly.

我们还可以看到标，这可以帮助我们了解如何发，如何清晰地发。

A phonemic transcription is a broad transcription that shows all and only those sounds that are distinctive phonemes in the language being transcribed.

素转录是一种广泛的转录， 它显示所有且仅显示所转录语言中独特素的那些声。

Now what's awesome is that you can see in the phonemic script that the extra schwa sound is in brackets right which means it's an optional syllable.

很棒的是，你可以看到在标中，额外的中元是在括号中的，这意味着这是一个非强制性的节。

(5) Broad Transcription: also called phonemic transcription, which uses a simple set of symbols and does not show a great deal of phonetic detail.

(5) 广义转录：也称为素转录，它使一组简单的符号， 不显示大量的语细节。

The thing is, there's no real way of knowing until you hear that word spoken out loud or perhaps you check the phonemic script in any good dictionary.

关键是，只有在听到别人大声说出这个单词，或者查看词典里面的标的时候，才会知道这件事情。

Broad transcription, also known as phonemic transcription, represents speech sounds using a simple and general set of symbols that correspond to the phonemes of a language.

广义转录， 也称为素转录，使与语言素相对应的一组简单且通的符号来表示语。

It's a different vowel sound so that's why using the phonemic script is so important for your pronunciation because you can see the sound and see that it's different.

这里的元是不同的，这就是为什么使标对发言非重要，因为你可以看到发，看到它是不同的。

While Old English was about 90% phonemic (i.e. words sound the same as they look), modern English is probably closer to 40% phonemic.

虽然古英语大约有 90% 是素的（即单词听起来和它们看起来一样）， 但现代英语可能接近 40% 的素。

The one really big thing that stands out to me in the phonemic inventory of Ket is the fact that it lacks both P and G, which is rather rare to lack both of these at the same time.

在我看来， Ket 位清单中真正引人注目的一点是它缺少 P 和 G，同时缺少这两个的情况相当罕见。