Flowers naturally have a slight negative charge.

花卉通常带微弱荷。

The bacteria carry a net negative charge on their surfaces.

细菌表面带有一个荷。

Outside the nucleus are electrons which have a negative charge.

原子核外面是带荷子。

Electrons orbiting the nucleus have a negative charge.

围绕原子核运行子带荷。

He, in fact, invented the designation of positive and negative charge.

事实上，正荷正是他命名。

The fundamental charges are a positive charge and a negative charge.

基本荷是正荷和荷。

Protons have a positive electric charge, electrons a negative charge, and neutrons are neutral.

质子带正荷，子带荷，中子则是中性。

Electrons whiz around the nucleus, their negative charge attracted by the protons' positive charge.

子绕着原子核旋转，它们荷会被质子正荷所吸引。

Well, when positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark occurs in the cloud.

正荷积累得够多，云内就会产生巨大闪光。

Whenever there's an oversupply of electrons an object develops an overall negative charge.

子供应过剩时，物体就会产生荷。

But if the control electrode was given a negative charge, it would prevent the flow of electrons.

但如果向控制极施加荷，它将阻止子流动。

Besides being attracted to negative charges, platelet membranes also spread easily and defect-free over " superhydrophilic" (exceptionally water-loving) surfaces.

除了被荷吸引外，血小板膜也很容易在“超亲水”(特别是亲水)表面扩散，而且没有缺陷。

However, it did lead to the invention of the lightning rod and the understanding of positive and negative charges.

但是，它确实促成了避雷针发明和人们对正荷了解。

We add those coagulant and it’s positively charged while most of the dirt and bacteria are the negative charge.

我们加沉淀剂是带正荷，而泥土和细菌是带荷。

You may know that like charges repel: electrons have a negative charge and repel each other.

子带荷，彼此相斥。

It invariably carries an unconscious negative charge.

它总是带有一种无意识荷。

This leader, carrying a negative charge, zigzags downward in a series of steps.

该先导带荷，以一系列步骤蜿蜒向下。

What if we add an equal magnitude, parallel, infinite plane of negative  charges?

如果我们添加一个等量、平行、无限荷平面会怎样？

When the positive charge of your body interacts with the negative charge of the storm, it makes your hair stand up.

人体正荷与雷暴荷相互作用时，人头发会竖起来。

Since chloride has a negative charge, it makes the inside of a cell more negative, and that inhibits an action potential.

由于氯离子带，这可导致细胞内荷积聚，来抑制动作位。