Coming upon the political scene in the early eighties, he had associated himself with the reformers in the Republican party;but he was no Mugwump.

十初登上政治舞台，他与共和党改革者有联系； 他不是 Mugwump。

The revolt against corruption in politics which produced the Liberal Republican outbreak in the seventies and the Mugwump movement of the eighties was followed by continuous criticism of American political and economic development.

七十自由共和党爆发和十 Mugwump 运动引发了对政治腐败反抗，随之而来是对美国政治和经济发展持续批评。