They observed that these osteoblast-like cells started depositing calcium, and mineralizing other cells.

他们观察到这些成骨细胞样细胞开始沉积钙，并使其他细胞矿化。

They have to mineralize their animals.

他们必须为动物补充矿物质。

And the CO2 is then mineralized in the concrete and stored forever in our bridges and buildings.

然二氧化碳土中矿化并永久储存我们的桥梁和建筑物中。

As insects and worms eat more of the apple, they expose more surface area for these microbial enzymes to oxidize and mineralize.

随着昆虫和蠕虫吃掉更多的苹果，它们会暴露更多的表面积供这些微生物酶氧化和矿化。

Later, this mineral armor was slowly internalized, and those early backbones became mineralized, and together these became the key parts of the vertebrate skeleton as we know it.

来，这种矿物盔甲被慢慢内化，那些早期的脊柱也被矿化，这些一起成为我们所知的脊椎动物骨骼的关键部分。