These criticisms fail to distinguish between macroeconomics and microeconomics.

这些批评不能区分济学和微济学。

It's, it's kind of like the distinction in microeconomics and macroeconomics.

这，这有点像微济学和济学的区别。

A hundred years ago, there was no comprehensive data on economic activity, so there was no macroeconomics.

一百年前，我们还没有关于济活动的全面数据，所以也就没有济学。

From a macroeconomic point of view, holiday shopping boosts consumer spending, GDP and employment.

从济的角度来看，假日购物可以促进消费、GDP和就业。

The shortfalls are particularly glaring when it comes to modern macroeconomics.

这些缺陷在当代济学中尤其明。

MARK CARNEY is a man on a macroeconomic tightrope.

马克·卡尼正处于济这条钢丝绳上。

Specifically, all these complaints are about macroeconomics.

特别是，所有这些抱怨都是关于济学的。

She has expertise in macroeconomics and the elements of unemployment.

她有济学方面的专业知识及失业问题的验。

It is a critical element of Keynesian macroeconomics.

它是凯恩斯济学的一个重要组成部分。

If there is a central question in macroeconomics, this is it.

如果说济学有一个中心问题，这个问题就是。

It's kind of a snare and a delusion to outguess macroeconomic cycles.

它像是海市蜃楼，意图战胜济循环。

If economics was biology, macroeconomics would be ecology while microeconomics would be cell biology.

如果济学是生物学，那么济将是生态学，而微济学是细胞生物学。

Banking is a mature business; its fortunes are closely tied to the macroeconomic environment.

银行业是一项成熟的业务; 它的命运与济环境密切相关。

The company said the reductions were linked to " macroeconomic conditions" and changing customer needs.

该公司表示，裁员与“济状况”和不断变化的客户需求有关。

Bilateral talks are expected to center on macroeconomic policies and economic and trade dialogues.

预计双边会谈将围绕济政策和贸对话展开。

" This is the… least responsible macroeconomic policies we've had in the last 40 years."

“这是我们过去 40 年来最不负责任的济政策。”

We have had regulations, public investment and macroeconomic management to varying degrees throughout American history.

纵美国历史，我们历过不同程度的监管、公共投资和济管理。

This is a crisis that has hit on every level from the macroeconomic to the molecular.

这是一场从济，到分子济的各个层面都在遭受冲击的严重危机。

Others think aid can help foster growth in countries with good macroeconomic policies are already in place.

一些人认为，援助可以帮助那些济政策良好的国家实现增长。

And Amazon is laying off ten thousand workers this week, citing an unusual and uncertain macroeconomic environment.

亚马逊本周将裁员一万人，给出的原因是济环境异常且不稳定。