Urdu, the lingua franca of Pakistan, is necessary but less familiar.

巴基斯坦的用语乌尔都语不可或缺，但并不为熟知。

English has emerged as a global lingua franca, essential for international business and communication.

英语已成为全球用语言, 对国际商务和沟重要。

In our next lecture, I am going to talk about lingua franca and its functions.

下一讲，我将讲用语及其功能。

For example, when an Indian talks to a Singaporean using English, then English is the lingua franca.

例如，当一个印度用英语和一个新加坡谈话时，英语就是用语。

If aid workers are lucky, they may find people who know Kanuri, a kind of lingua franca in Borno.

如果运的话，救援员可能会找到懂卡努里语（博尔诺州的一种用语言）的。

(Laughter) Memes are our internet's lingua franca.

（笑声） 模因是我们互联网的用语。

French was the lingua franca. France was in vogue.

法语是用语。 法国很流行。

Russian became the lingua franca, needed for any serious work.

语成为了任何严肃工作所需要的用语。

Now, lingua franca, literal, franca, franca.

现在，lingua franca，字面意思，franca，franca。

Plus, I'm working on improving my English proficiency, as it's the lingua franca in the scientific community.

此外, 我正在努力提高我的英语水平, 因为它是科界的用语。

The sailors had a lingua franca, which centered on English and Spanish and Portuguese.

水手们有一种用语言，主要是英语、西班牙语和葡萄牙语。

But in general the whaling lingua franca is English.

但总的来说，捕鲸活动的用语言是英语。

It is often a lingua franca of conferences, for example.

例如，它常常是会议的用语言。

But JavaScript in the front end has always been the lingua franca.

但JavaScript在前端领域始终是用语言。

Although English is not the language with the largest number of native or first language speakers, it has really become a lingua franca.

虽然把英语作为母语或是第一语言的不是最多的，但它确实成为了一种用语。

While English has emerged as a global lingua franca, there are also efforts to preserve linguistic diversity and revitalize endangered languages through digital technologies.

虽然英语已成为全球用语言，但也有努力过数字技术保护语言多样性并振兴濒危语言。

Any intelligent organism would at the very least need the ability to locate the position of objects in space. So the ideal interstellar lingua franca would be haptic.

任何智能生物最少都需要有知晓物体在空间中所在位置的能力。所以最理想的星际沟方式应该是触觉。

It has relatively few native speakers – estimates range from 2 million to 18 million – but has spread across the continent as a lingua franca.

以它为母语的相对较少——估计在200万到1800万之间——但它已经作为一种用语传遍了整个欧洲大陆。

With over 1.5 billion people speaking English worldwide, it is no surprise that it is often considered the " lingua franca" of the world.

全球有超過15億說英語, 毫不奇怪, 英語常被認為是世界的" 用語" 。

Travel accounts confirm that, from the middle of the nineteenth century until the early 1900s, Sakha language was a lingua franca in eastern Siberia.

旅行记录证实，从 19 世纪中叶到 1900 年代初，萨哈语是东西伯利亚的用语言。