AZUZ : Ten-second trivia: Where would you find a fornix and a cingulate gyrus?

10秒钟智力竞猜：哪里可以找到穹窿和扣带回？

Specifically, differences in a region called the right inferior frontal gyrus.

特别是一个叫右下额回区域存差异。

In particular, two regions involved in attention control, the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the right inferior frontal gyrus, formed strong links, respectively, with places associated with introspection and with areas involved in deciphering facial expressions.

特别是，负责注意力控制两个区域，即右侧背外侧前额叶皮质和右侧额下回，分别与内省相关区域和与解读面部表情区域形成了强联系。

Then evidence began to emerge of young neurons in the brains of adult rats and mice, -specifically in the olfactory bulb, which processes smell, and the dentate gyrus.

随后，成年鼠和小鼠中出现了年轻神经元证据，特别是处理气味嗅球和齿状回中。

The antis argue that either humans do not grow these neurons in the dentate gyrus, or if they do, there are too few of them to be useful.

反对者认为，要么类齿状回中不生长这些神经元，要么即使生长了，它们也太少了，无法发挥作用。

In this herniation, the innermost part of the frontal lobe, called the cingulate gyrus, gets squeezed below the free edge of the falx cerebri to the opposite side of the skull.

这种疝中，额叶最内侧扣带回被挤压推入镰游离缘下，进入对侧颅腔内。

We hope you thought of the brain because the fornix and the cingulate gyrus are both part of it.

我希望你选是，因为这两者都是一部分。

The later ones, on the other hand, tended to activate the left inferior frontal gyrus, which handles more conceptual memories.

而另一方面，较晚记忆倾向刺激左前额叶回区——掌管概念式记忆区域。

These include the prefrontal cortex, the hippocampus, the cingulate gyrus and a number of other areas.

这些区域包括前额皮质、海马体、扣带回和其他一些区域。

Hypotheses point to the angular gyrus and the fusiform gyrus, which are structures in the brain responsible for things like understanding metaphors and integrating multiple sensory inputs.

假设指向角形回和梭状回，这是中负责理解隐喻和整合多种感觉输入结构。

The ability to distinguish between similar memories depends on a tiny strip of brain tissue called the dentate gyrus.

区分相似记忆能力依赖于一小块被称为齿状回组织。

And in stage three, wandering TDP-43 can be found in the middle frontal gyrus.

第三阶段，TDP-43 额叶中回游走。

Studies in mice have shown that the dentate gyrus is one of the few bits of the brain to generate new neurons even in adulthood.

对老鼠研究表明，即使成年后，齿状回也是中少数几个会产生新神经元部位之一。

Brain regions such as the substantia nigra involved in reward processing or the anterior insula involved in the visceral experience of emotion or brain regions in the inferior frontal gyrus that are involved in autobiographical memories.

区域，如参与奖赏处理黑质或参与情绪内脏体验前岛叶，或参与自传体记忆额下回区域。

The right dorsal lateral pre-frontal, cortex and the right inferior front al gyrus formed strong links respectively with places associated with introspection and with areas involved in deciphering facial expressions.

右背外侧前额叶皮层和右下额回分别与内省相关区域以及参与解读面部表情区域形成了紧密联系。

There are a few places you produce new neurons, like the olfactory bulb, the dentate gyrus, or the hippocampus, a few places, but these are far and few between.

有一些地方会产生新神经元，比如嗅球、齿状回或海马体，但这些情况非常罕见。

They injected a mixture of chemicals into a part of the mice's brains involved in memory formation called the dentate gyrus.

他们将一种化学物质混合物注入小鼠中与记忆形成有关部分，称为齿状回。

In both sexes, trying to recognize rhymes led to increased blood flow in the inferior frontal gyrus of the left hemisphere.

对于他们两性来说，辨认韵律都会导致左半球下前回血流加快。

Think about the sole cyan gyri and then the corpus callosum, and then, and I can still see it in my mind's eye Exposure to the material, but it involved hours upon hours About the material within my own.

想象一下那唯一青色回， 接着是胼胝体，然后，即便现，我仍能海中清晰地浮现出这些结构。接触这些知识过程耗费了无数个小时， 深入探索我自身神经解剖。 这本身就带有一种元认知意味。

In their 2010 study, they found that conscientiousness, for example, is significantly correlated with the volume of the middle frontal gyrus, a section of the brain’s prefrontal cortex.

例如， 他们 2010 年研究中， 他们发现责任心与额中回（前额叶皮层一部分） 体积显着相关。