This was of course a wild underestimate, but a radical notion nonetheless, and Buffon found himself threatened with excommunication for expressing it.

当然大大地低估了；，一种很激进见解。布丰发现，要把见解加以发表，他有被开除教籍危险。

But a radical notion nonetheless, and Buffon found himself threatened with excommunication for expressing it.

尽管如此, 一个激进概念, 而布冯发现自己因表达它而受到逐出教会威胁。

The Pope precipitately thundered out excommunications against him, which so provoked King Henry, that he declared himself head of the Church, and drew after him all England into the unhappy change in which you see it.

教皇突然宣布对他开除教籍，激怒了亨利国王，他宣布自己为教会领袖，并使整个英格兰都陷入了你所看到不幸变化。

Therefore the reader must not suppose that Joan really put Robert de Baudricourt in her pocket in fifteen minutes, nor that her excommunication, recantation, relapse, and death at the stake were a matter of half an hour or so.

因此，读者千万不要以为在十五分钟内将罗伯特·德·博德里古尔塞进了她口袋，也不要以为她被开除教籍、改过自新、旧病复发和死在火刑柱上只半个小时左右事情。

He argues that it is " too late to rethink the system" , so users need to change themselves instead and try to live " a more material and less virtual existence" through " personal, wilful acts of excommunication" .

他认为“重新思考个系统已经太晚了”，所以用户需要改变自己， 尝试通过“个人、故意驱逐行为” 过上“更物质化、更少虚拟生活”。