Adenine will always bind with thymine and cytosine with guanine.

腺嘌呤总是与胸腺嘧啶结合，胞嘧啶与鸟嘌呤结合。

The rules of base pairing dictate that adenine always pairs with thymine, and cytosine always pairs with guanine.

碱配对定腺嘌呤总是与胸腺嘧啶配对，胞嘧啶总是与鸟嘌呤配对。

DNA is made of four organic bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine, or A, G, C, and T.

DNA 由四种有机碱组成：腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶，即 A、G、C 和 T。

See, DNA is made up of four different building blocks called " bases" : adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

看，DNA 由四种称为“碱”构件组成：腺嘌呤、胞嘧啶、鸟嘌呤和胸腺嘧啶。

It was known that DNA had four chemical components - called adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thiamine - and that these paired up in particular ways.

当时已经知道，DNA含有4种化学成分——腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶——这4种成分总是以特殊配对方式排列。

The bases - the letters of the genetic alphabet - consist of the four nucleotides mentioned a page or two back: adenine, thiamine, guanine, and cytosine.

碱——因子母表中字母——由前面我们提到腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧吟和胸腺嘧啶4种核苷酸组成。

All living organisms are built from DNA. It is made from four blocks of chemicals called adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T).

所有生物体都是由 DNA 构成。它由四种化学物质组成，称为腺嘌呤 (A)、胞嘧啶 (C)、鸟嘌呤 (G) 和胸腺嘧啶 (T)。

Nucleotides of DNA are made out of a sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate, and one of the four nuclear bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine or A, C, G, T for short.

DNA核苷酸由脱氧核糖、磷酸以及四个核碱之一组成，分别是腺嘌呤、胞嘧啶、鸟嘌呤与胸腺嘧啶，或简称A、C、G、T。

This attaches methyl groups (a carbon atom and three hydrogens) to either adenine or cytosine, two of the four chemical bases that form the alphabet of DNA, depending on the gene involved.

该作用可以让甲（由一个碳原子和三个氢原子组成）附着于腺嘌呤或胞嘧啶上——组成DNA序列四种主化学成分中两种，到底附着是哪种取决于涉及到因种类。

Nucleotides of DNA are made up of a sugar - deoxyribose, a phosphate, and one of the four nucleobases - adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine - or A, C, G, T for short.

DNA核苷酸由一分子单糖-脱氧核糖、一分子磷酸与四种核碱之一腺嘌呤（A）、胞嘧啶（C）、鸟嘌呤（G）或胸腺嘧啶（T）组成。

It's composed of long strands of nucleotides, each made up of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogen bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).

它由长链核苷酸组成，每条核苷酸链由一个糖分子、一个磷酸团和四个氮碱之一组成：腺嘌呤 (A)、胸腺嘧啶 (T)、胞嘧啶 (C) 或鸟嘌呤 (G)。