Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, with serum creatinine, can give insight into the kidney's condition.

尿蛋白与酐比值以及血清酐可以帮助了解肾脏状况。

See? See, his b. u. n. and creatinine are increasing. He clearly has pulmonary edema.

看到了吗？他已经 BUN了 (血液尿素氮化)。还有氨酐正在增加。很明显他有肺水肿。

In the 2015 study, the researchers did measure certain protein-related health variables, such as glomerular filtration rate and creatinine, and found no changes when eating the high protein diet.

在2015年的一项研究中，研究人员实测量了某些与蛋白质相关的健康变量，比如肾小球滤过率和酐，发现高蛋白饮食并没有带来改变。

If the urea isn't reabsorbed, less urea stays in the blood relative to creatinine, and the BUN: Cr ratio falls to less than 15 to 1.

如果尿素没有被吸收，相对于酐，血液中的尿素就会减少，因而尿素氮与酐的比率降至小于15：1。

Along with fluid and electrolytes, though, waste-containing compounds are also filtered, like urea and creatinine, although some urea is actually reabsorbed back into the blood, whereas only a little bit of creatinine is reabsorbed.

尽管，与液体和电解质一起，含废物的化合物也被滤出，比如尿素和酐，不过一些尿素实际上被吸收回到血液中，但是只有少量的酐被吸收。

Creatine does, however, increase levels of creatinine.

然而，实会增加酐水平。

Did you check his creatinine levels?

测量过他的酐水平了吗？

With less blood being filtered, less urine is produced, called oliguria, abnormally low urine production, and less urea and creatinine get filtered out, so more stays in the blood, called azotemia, high levels of nitrogen-containing compounds in the blood.

血液滤过减少，造成尿量减少，称为少尿，即尿量异常低，同时尿素和酐滤出减少，转而遗留在血液中，即氮质血症：血液中含有大量的含氮化合物。

And then another pearl is creatinine greater than 5, MELD score greater than or equal to 35, so really high MELD scores, or grade 3 ACLF, that's essentially multiple organ failures.

另一个要点是酐高于5，MELD评分大于或等于35，也就是极高的MELD评分，或3级急性肝衰竭（ACLF），这实际上意味着多器官功能衰竭。

It's perfectly normal to have creatinine in the blood, but when it gets very high, so there's usually three markers they look at for kidney health.

血液中有酐是完全正常的，但当它的含量非常高时， 通常他们会关注三个指标来评估肾健康。

Many of my patients are large and buff, as I would say, and they almost all have higher levels of creatinine.

我的许多患者都身材健硕，他们几乎都有较高的酐水平。

Other nitrogenous wastes include uric acid and creatinine.

其他含氮废物包括尿和酐。

BUN and creatinine's rising. ALT and AST twice the normal range.

把她放在含氧40％的高压氧仓里直到她的血饱 和氧量和B.U.N.和氨酐数量增加。

Yeah, she's getting worse. Lung functions deteriorating, BUN and creatinine continuing to rise.

变得更糟了 肺功能也在恶化，尿素酶和酐持续上升。

BUN, creatinine are up, LFT slightly elevated.

BUN, 升高, LFT略有升高。

We do see higher blood creatinine levels when individuals have higher muscle mass.

当个体肉量较高时，我们会看到较高的血酐水平。

And I think that treating patients, as you alluded to, based on diuresing them if they're volume overloaded or providing fluids that they're not sure otherwise, I think is one of the most counterintuitive parts when the creatinine is rising.

而且我认为，正如你们暗示的那样，根据患者是否容量过负荷来决定是否利尿，或者在患者无法自行维持体液平衡时给予液体，这是在酐水平上升时最反直觉的一点。

One is called blood urea nitrogen, BUN, one is called creatinine, this breakdown of muscle byproduct, and rhabdo is when your muscles start to break down at a rate that your kidneys can't clear it.

一种是称为血尿素氮（BUN）的指标，另一种是酐， 这是肉分解的副产品。横纹溶解症（rhabdo）则是当你的肉分解速度快到肾脏无法清除这些代谢产物时发生的状况。

These substances are hydrogen ions, creatinine, and drugs.

这些物质是氢离子、酐和药物。

37 Common treatment-related AEs included rash, increased aminotransferase levels, increased creatinine concentrations, constipation and facial edema.

37 常见的治疗相关 AE 包括皮疹、转氨酶水平升高、酐浓度升高、便秘和面部水肿。