The antidiuretic hormone, abbreviated as ADH, is the hormone that controls water retention in the body.

抗尿激素，ADH，是一种控制体内水的储存与排泄的激素。

This whole fiasco we've just talked about is called syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, often abbreviated as SIADH.

我们刚刚讨论的惨状是抗尿激素分泌不当综合征，常SIADH。

At first detection of low water levels, sensory receptors in the brain's hypothalamus signal the release of antidiuretic hormone.

一旦发现水含量过低，下丘脑的感受提示身体释放抗尿激素。

And as it happens, both caffeine and alcohol inhibit the release of one of these hormones — called antidiuretic hormone, or ADH — which is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland to help the body retain water and stay hydrated.

事实上咖啡因和酒精都抑制抗尿激素 ADH 的释放，这种激素是由脑垂体后部分泌的帮助身体保持水分和水合状态。