Saudi Arabia is pouring tens of millions of dollars into a golf league it hopes will rival the PGA.

沙特阿拉伯正向一个高尔夫联投入数千万美元，希望能与美国职业高尔夫球协会(PGA)匹敌。

The PGA TOUR resumed last week in Texas without the ambient golf claps of spectators.

上周，美国职业高尔夫巡在德克萨斯州复，没有观众带来高尔夫氛围掌声。

And PGA officials assured lawmakers the final deal would keep the association under their control.

PGA官员向立法者保证，最终协议将使该协会保持在他们控制之下。

Weiskopf was active between the 1960s and '80s with 16 wins on the PGA tour.

韦斯科夫在20世纪60年代至80年代期间非常活跃，在PGA巡中赢得了16。

Athletes like the PGA tour golf players are role models.

像PGA巡高尔夫球手这样运员是榜样。

Since 1980, the average driving distance on the PGA Pro Tour has climbed over 30 yards.

自1980年以来，职业高尔夫球协会巡开球距离已经超过了30码。

They include stars Phil Mickelson and Dustin Johnson, among others, and they are now barred from PGA Tour events.

这些球手包括菲尔·迈克尔森和达斯汀·约翰逊等明星选手，他们现在被禁止参加美国职业高尔夫球协会巡项目。

But PGA Representatives told lawmakers Tuesday the deal was the better choice in the face of litigation.

但PGA代表周二告诉议员，在面临诉讼情况下，这笔交易是更好选择。

My question was why doesn't the PGA just make the option of a cart available to all golfers?

我疑问是，为什么PGA不为所有高尔夫球手提供使用球车选项？

You know, so thank you, PGA, and thank you, thank you, Donald, thank you, Stephanie, for creating this moment for me.

感谢制片人协会，谢谢唐纳德，谢谢史蒂芬妮，感谢你们为我创造了这一刻。

And for instance, in the Seniors tournament, it's even allowed and encouraged. So why doesn't the PGA just do that?

比如说元老巡，不只允许，还鼓励使用高尔夫球车。为什么PGA不这样做呢？

From our readings I learned that there are many golf tournaments, other than the PGA, where using a cart is not prohibited.

从阅读材料中我了解到，除了PGA许多高尔夫巡都允许使用高尔夫球车。

The " hole" truth is that'd be a " fair" way to make the grade when your goal is straight " PGA's" .

" 进洞" 真相是，当你目标是" PGA" 时候，就会用一个" 公平" 方式来获得分数。

But it would be grossly unfair to expect the PGA tour to bear the full burden of holding Saudi Arabia accountable after all.

但毕竟，指望PGA巡承担追究沙特阿拉伯责任全部负担，是非常不公平。

If the deal goes through and continues to concern U.S lawmakers, Congress could revoke the PGA's tax exempt status and investigate possible anti-trust violations.

如果该交易获得通过，并继续引起美国立法者担忧，国会可能会取消PGA免税地位，并调查可能反垄断违规行为。

When we ended last time we were talking about whether Casey Martin has a right to ride in a golf cart in the PGA Tournament.

第二十讲 《自由之辩》上节课末尾我们讨论了凯西·马丁是否有权在PGA巡上使用高尔夫球车。

And so he asked the PGA, which governs the pro tour in golf, to be able to use a golf cart when he competed in professional tournaments.

所以他向举办高尔夫巡PGA（职业高尔夫球协会）申请，在职业比中允许他使用高尔夫球车。

The Supreme Court ruled that the PGA did have to accommodate Casey Martin and they did it on grounds that Riva mentioned, that walking isn't really part of, an essential part of the game.

最高法院裁决PGA必须配合凯西·马丁，他们这么裁决是基于莉娃刚提到观点，即走路不是这项运真正核心部分。

On June 6, the PGA Tour announced it was looking to go into business with the Saudi group that was paying for the kingdom's LIV Golf, which the tour had labeled as a threat.

6月6日，美国职业高尔夫球巡宣布，它正寻求与赞助LIV Golf沙特组织开展业务，该巡曾称其为威胁。

The question the Supreme Court had to answer was, does Casey Martin have a right that the PGA provide him, allow him, to use a golf cart on the tour, or not?

留给最高法院难题是，凯西·马丁是否有权让PGA允许他在比中使用高尔夫球车？