We are basically a Mestizo country, Indian and European.

我们基本上是个印第安与欧混血国度。

Mestizos meaning people of mixed European and Amerindian heritage make up the majority of this population at 60%.

麦斯蒂索人指是欧和美印第安人混血儿，会占帝国人口大多数，为 60%。

The distinctive headgear of mestizo women, we learn, distinguishes them publicly from " pure-blooded" Spanish women.

我们了解到，混血女性独特头饰她们与“纯血统”西班牙女性公开区分开来。

" It was neither a triumph nor a defeat. It was the painful birth of the Mestizo (mixed-race) Mexico today, " the plaque reads.

纪念碑上碑写道，" 这既不是胜利，也不是失败。而是一个梅蒂斯索（即混血）民族痛生，这就是今天墨西哥。"

Below them were the  indios, people solely of Native American descent, and the mestizos, which included people with  one Spanish and one native parent.

在他们之下是印地安人，即完全具有美原住民血统人，以及混血儿，其中包括一位西班牙人和一位本土父母人。

The Creole general Iturbide and the rebel mestizo commander Guerrero joined forces and won independence with most of the Peninsulares returning to Spain.

克里奥尔军伊图尔比德和叛军混血儿指挥官格雷罗联手赢得了独立，大部分半岛都回到了西班牙。

(This appears to have been a misapplication of the Spanish colonial terminology, which called such people mestizos; creoles were Spaniards born in the colonies.)

（这似乎是对西班牙殖民术语误用，该术语称这些人为混血儿;克里奥尔人是出生在殖民地西班牙人。