vascular plant

Tapetum (pl. tapeta) A food-rich layer surrounding the spore mother cells in the anthers of vascular plants.

维管植物花粉囊内包围孢子母细胞富含营养物质结构。

Ferns were the first terricolous vascular plants, and still comprise an important part of primary productivity of ecosystems.

蕨类植物最早陆维管植物，至今仍态系统初级产力重要组成部分。

The carpel is homologous with the megasporophylls of certain spore-bearing vascular plants (pteridophytes) and the ovuliferous scales of gymnosperms.

心皮和能产孢子维管植物（羊齿类）还有具胚珠裸子植物大孢子叶同源。